Mortuary Science Practice Exam

What does the term catafalque refer to?

1. A burial plot

2. A funeral car

3. An ornamental structure around a body

4. A cremation device

The correct answer is: An ornamental structure around a body

The term catafalque refers to an ornamental structure around a body, typically utilized during a funeral or memorial service. It serves as a raised platform or framework upon which a coffin is placed, allowing attendees to pay their respects to the deceased. This structure is often elaborately decorated and can include various design elements that reflect the deceased's life or status. Understanding the purpose of a catafalque is important in the context of memorialization practices within mortuary science, as it signifies the importance of honoring the dead and creating an appropriate setting for mourning. In contrast, the other options do not accurately describe the function or nature of a catafalque: a burial plot refers to the location where a body is interred, a funeral car is a vehicle used to transport the deceased, and a cremation device pertains to equipment used for the process of cremation. Each of these terms serves a distinct role in the overall framework of mortuary practices, but the catafalque specifically focuses on the presentation aspect of a funeral service.